Volvo AWD 850 Forum

INDEX FOR 10/2025(CURRENT) INDEX FOR 1/2005 850 INDEX

[<<]  [>>]


THREADED THREADED EXPANDED FLAT PRINT ALL
MESSAGES IN THIS THREAD




  REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE    PRINT   SAVE 

Knock Sensor Error after engine replacement 850 1996

Many thanks in advance to all who contribute ideas here, I'm scratching my head.

I bought a 1996 850 last year that had not been taken good care of, and was gradually bringing the maintenance up to date, but over the holidays took it on an out-of-town trip and busted the timing belt while traveling. Because of the "interference" design, this wrecked the engine. I've now figured out its called an interference engine because when the timing belt breaks, the valves "interfere" with the piston heads. Not good. Expensive lesson learned, don't skip the 75K mile timing belt replacement schedule.

I purchased a relatively low-mileage 2.4 non-turbo engine out of a 1998 S70, from a very reputable outfit here in Atlanta that I've used for years, and the engine is now installed and seems to run well with the exception of a "check engine" light. There are some minor differences in the fuel rail and the intake manifold of the 2 engines. The 98 fuel rail does not have a return hose to the fuel tank, where the 96 has a pressure feed and a return. I left the single-hose rail on the replacement engine and have plugged off the return hose. The other difference is where the EGR valve assembly mounts to the intake manifold.

After installing the engine, I realized (dohhh!) that the location where the EGR valve was mounted on the original manifold is covered by a plate on the new manifold, so I transferred the original manifold to the new engine. The primary reason for doing this originally was a "check engine" dash light and that two codes were coming up on the OBD2 reader (1) P0326 Knock Sensor 2, Bank 1 or Sensor 1 and (2) P0331 Knock Sensor 2, Bank 2.

I assumed that the codes came up initially because the EGR valve was missing, but after swapping the manifolds and reinstalling the EGR valve, the codes were still there. You can reset them but they come back in almost immediately after starting the car.

I've checked everything I can think of. Any ideas or similar stories would be greatly appreciated.








  REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE    PRINT   SAVE 

Knock Sensor Error after engine replacement 850 1996

The 1996 FP regulator is in a different location compared to the 1998. The return fuel line became a vacuum line in the 1998 engine, from the FPR to the front of the manifold.

If you are still using the 1996 ECU, the 1998 knock sensors will not work. If you installed the 1996 sensors, the position might be off. The sensors are very picky about how they are installed.

Klaus
--
Always willing to listen, just not able to take direction.








  REPLY TO THIS MESSAGE    PRINT   SAVE 

Knock Sensor Error after engine replacement 850 1996

Lets start with some things, and see what we can cover. The difference in the fuel rail: The '98 has the fuel pressure regulator (FPR) down on the firewall. The '96 its on the rail. AFAIK if you don't have the FPR, you're going to run into problems. Did they install the FPR where it should be on the '98?


Now as to the knock sensors, are they plugged in? Check the wires to see if perhaps they're cut or shorted somewhere. Did the ECM get changed too, or just the engine? The '98 uses a different knock sensor than the '96, perhaps there was a problem hooking it up and it was neglected?
--
If you're not driving it "like its stolen," are you really driving?







<< < > >>



©Jarrod Stenberg 1997-2022. All material except where indicated.


All participants agree to these terms.

Brickboard.com is not affiliated with nor sponsored by AB Volvo, Volvo Car Corporation, Volvo Cars of North America, Inc. or Ford Motor Company. Brickboard.com is a Volvo owner/enthusiast site, similar to a club, and does not intend to pose as an official Volvo site. The official Volvo site can be found here.