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2007 XC-70 engine hesitation V70-XC70

Got a 2007 XC-70 with 123K, and has been running great.

This week I have had a couple cases where the engine seems to hesitate briefly when pushing the gas, like when coming out of a turn. One time the hesitation was enough for the oil pressure light to flicker. Hooked up my Dice box and VIDA showed no codes. Tank was about 1/2 full, fuel filter was replaced last fall, plugs and timing belt replaced about 18K ago, crank and exhaust cam position sensor replaced about 1.5 years ago, air filter replaced within past year. All were Volvo parts.

Having no codes to point me towards the problem is not making things easy. Any ideas from those that have tracked down a sudden and intermittent hesitation problem? I'm afraid the engine will quit at the worst possible time, and have no idea where to start. I know the dealer (stealer) will just through parts at it since they too will have no codes to guide them.


--
Gary D








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    2007 XC-70 engine hesitation V70-XC70

    I have been trouble shooting this problem for a couple months, and hopefully i am on the path of resolution.

    Talked with an indi shop who has seen this problem with no codes, and suggested I go through the crank case vent system. Figured with 123,000 miles, it was probably due for servicing, and it did not do well in the rubber glove test. Replaced the flame trap and hoses that go to the block and head. The long pipe that folks dread since the bango fitting on the right side of the engine (fly wheel end) is hard to get at, was not replaced. Instead, the nipple on the left side of the engine (timing belt end) is replaceable, and this appears to be where this assembly goes bad and gets plugged up. Turns out the nipple is available for T6 engines, but not for XC70 engines of this vintage. However, the part bolts right up. There is a video on fcpeuro.com that shows how to do the repair and the Volvo part #30731007. Repair was quite easy once I got the intake manifold off. Engine now does just fine with the rubber glove test.

    However, after about 400 miles, I got more stumbles and hesitation. But, this time I got a code, "ECM-280C Fuel Pressure Sensor - Signal to high". Pooking around various forums, it sounds like the fuel pressure sensor can go bad and give random high signals, which causes the ECM to dramatically drop the PWM duty cycle to the fuel pump. The resulting drop in fuel pressure would cause the performance issues I was experiencing. It could be that the earlier occurrences of the problem did not have a high enough signal to cause a code to be thrown.

    Replaced the pressure sensor the other night, and will see what happens over the next few weeks.

    Hope this fixes it.
    --
    Gary D








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      2007 XC-70 engine hesitation V70-XC70

      Gary,

      It sounds to me like you're on the right track with a fuel or fuel pressure related issue. In my oh-so-very limited experience, such issues coupled with a lack of OBDII fault codes are often fuel related, as there are none. Having the VIDA device gives you necessary advantage for these newer cars. I wonder if by then they were still putting a schraeder valve on the fuel rail to measure directly.

      Best of luck,

      Will
      --
      XC60 / Odyssey








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        2007 XC-70 engine hesitation V70-XC70

        Yes, the Schraeder valve is on the fuel rail. Since I do not have a pressure gauge that will connect to the schrader valve, I hooked up my DICE box with VIDA, started a running chart monitoring the fuel pressure, fuel pump PWM duty cycle, and throttle position. Took the car for a drive. Since the car normally runs just fine, I figured the fuel pressure sensor is nominally reading just fine. Of course the engine did not experience any stumbles during this drive, but I did see how when one takes their foot off the gas and the engine goes into an overrun condition, the fuel pressure would increase slightly as expected. The PWM signal then drops from about 40% to just over 10% to bring the fuel pressure back in line. Fascinating how the control algorithm works. With this observation, I can easily see how a spurious signal from an aging pressure sensor cause the ECM to think the fuel pressure is too high and briefly send out a low duty cycle on the PWM to the fuel pump.

        Like I said, lets hope this fixes it. Time will tell.
        --
        Gary D








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    2007 XC-70 engine hesitation V70-XC70

    You could remove the throttle module and clean the throttle body. Verify that the plug is not loose or corroded - a zip tie may be needed.
    --
    Keeping it running is better than buying new








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      2007 XC-70 engine hesitation V70-XC70

      I'd check and clean all of the electrical connections too. Include your oil pressure sensor. If your engine can move around due to worn mounts, the plugs might be getting a tug if the are strapped own tight with tie wraps. Not normal for the oil light to flicker, even under hard turn conditions, unless the level is very low.







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