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How can I test an odometer at the junk yard?

I drive and 82 240, so we're dealing with the mechanical speedos/odos here. The one that came with my car croaked a few years back in the midst of a cross-country drive. I finally picked up a replacement at the junk yard this weekend. It works better, but often freezes up when trying to turn over the 1's place in the tripmeter. I realize that one of the gears is loose on its shaft, but before I go all the way in there and try to glue it on tight, I'd rather just get an exchange at the J/Y. Question is, how can I test one of these babies? Can I just stick a drill in it and see if it works? In my expereince, different people have different gears that get stuck--is it really a waste of time to get a J/Y unit anyway, as sooner or later one of the gear will come loose?








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    Hi,

    I've repaired two of these without running into the cracked gear problem. In both cases, the units were old and high mileage (180K and 270K). The repair mine needed was a simple reversal of the shaft that carries the odometer number wheels. Simple to say, not so simple to execute.

    I would not have been able to test this at the junk yard, because the symptom was not a dead odometer, but one that would "lose" miles. Both would do this in the warmest part of the year, making it look like I suddenly cut my commute by half without saving any gas money.

    Instead of a cracked plastic gear, the pot metal gear (clutch?) slipped on the shaft, wearing it thin. I don't know how anyone could check for this in the boneyard.

    The one with 270K is keeping accurate mileage now at 360K.




    --
    Art Benstein near Baltimore

    If you don't pay your exorcist, you get repossessed.



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    For $25 you can buy a new gear. Be sure and count the teeth on your
    cracked gear so you know which one to order. Replacement is a snap
    once you get to where you can see the old one, which will undoubtedly have
    a crack in it. The vendor (whose name I forget) advertises on this site.
    --
    George Downs Bartlesville, Heart of the USA!



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      I believe the cracked gear issue is only a problem for the 86- electronic units. The pre 86 ones usually have a gear come loose on its shaft. See Dave Shannon's helpful site.



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        I have 7 units from 1973-80, all of which have cracked gears, which
        makes them loose on the shaft.
        --
        George Downs Bartlesville, Heart of the USA!



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    Assuming it's a mechanical speedo, you can bring along a cordless drill. Chuck what I believe is a #1 square head bit into said drill (about $5 at Lowe's) and insert into the back of the unit where the cable would normally go. You can then spin the drill to check for proper operation.

    We did this with a junkyard speedo, but after we got it home because I didn't have the tools with me at the yard. When we found the replacement to be defective, though, this saved us the time and aggravation of the removal/reinstall process until we managed to stumble upon a good one.

    Greg



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