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There are a bunch of reasons why the lump runs hot. I think the
B30A tends to run hot normally just because of the crazy intake
manifold which is a single unit intake / exhaust which dumps lots
of heat from the exhaust into the intake all the time. Also, my
specific car has SU-HS6 carbs with the round air cleaners which
suck hot engine bay air into the engine instead of using the cold
air snorkle the box should have. I've also got a bunch of broken
manifold studs which certainly don't help things. It gets to be
well over 100 around where I live and it gets hotter than that on
the street.
When I first got the car it would run with the temp gauge in the
center most of the time and sometimes creap into the 2/3rds range just
driving around. Turning off the car would cause the temp to surge
deep into the red for a while. Sometimes the car was hard to start
in this state and made funny sounds until the temp went back down
below the red.
I replaced the heater valve (which was stuck in the "blazing hot"
position), recored the radiator and replaced the thermostat and all
the hoses. The tstat I put in is a 182 degree unit instead of the
190 degree unit which I believe is stock. The timing is set such
that the motor pings sometimes when it is hot out and the car is
under heavy loads at low RPMs (it probably pings at higher RPMS too
but I can't hear it); most of the time even under high loads it
doesn't ping unless it is hot or I put 89 instead of 91 in that day.
With all the changes too the cooling system, the temp sits at the line
at 1/3rd most of the time, except when driving around when it is hot
or some other random situations where it can climb as high as the 1/2
point. I'm going to ditch the carbs and put fuel injection in as soon
as I get the chance; I think that will fix the problem for good.
Before you ask if the voltage regulator was broken, I tried two
different units, 2 different temp gauges, and when putting ice cubes
on the head the ice would skip around like crazy and boil instantly.
With the changes I've made, it would make a little puddle before
boiling off.
I think actually the old B18/B20/B30 motors demand better oil
than the later motors. The later motors don't have the cam / lifter
wear issues that the all arn lumps have, and so don't need oils that
are as good.
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