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?? Help needed ! Mount Ohc engine in older Volvo?

A friend is looking for info on an engine swap-
he has a '62 1800 with a very tired engine, and
recently scored a low mileage twincam @ the local
Pick 'n pull.
What PARTS are needed to make this swap? I believe
the B-20 oil pan will work, but what about the oil pump?
installing the engine vertical seems to be the best
option. Will the B-20 bellhousing work? What about the
injection? We may be able to use carburetors if neccesary.

Money is more of an issue than performance, or else
we'd probably build a B-20, maybe use one of Johnathan
Parker's supercharger kits. Unfortunately, a rebuild is
not an affordable option at this time.

Thanks in advance for your help,
Doug Rowe









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?? Help needed ! Mount Ohc engine in older Volvo?

Alright I have to ask, what the hell are you talking about?!?!!?
Install the engine vertically? HUH? Last time I checked the two conventional ways to install a motor were inline or transverse. Vertical as I understand it would entail standing the engine on end, you know with the fan pointed straight up, as in vertical?

You have a twin cam, can this possibly be interpretted as a B234 or a 16 valve motor? What about the oil pump? Um, if it is a 16V motor the oil pump is more or less externally mounted down in the left front corner of the block and is driven off of the timing belt.

Money is an issue so we are going to try to scab a different motor into an 1800 instead of running a stock B20. Again I have to say what are you thinking, IF and I say IF you do get a 16V in and running in your 1800 it won't be because it was cheaper than going with the stock configuration.

At any rate please clarify some of this stuff like your oil pump/pan concerns and your attempt at installing the engine vertically. It should make for an interesting read if nothing else.

Mark








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?? Help needed ! Mount Ohc engine in older Volvo?

Mark, et al-
The 1800 has a pushrod engine- all of these, B-16, B-18, B-20,
are mounted vertically- ie straight up and down; the B-21 on were
mounted at a slant to lower the hoodline. Look at a '76 or later 240
vs a 140, 122, 444, 1800 and you'll see what I mean. They are both
inline, fore and aft, but the later engines are rotated to the side
about 30 degrees- like the old "slant six" in the Dodge Darts."

I have seen the later OHC engines mounted in the earlier cars,
with the engine NOT slanted, but straight up, or vertical. Due
to the small engine compartment on the 1800, this seems to be the best
way to fit the twincam into the car.

The reason for using the twincam is he got it for about $150, and
it has very low miles on it. The cost of building a B-20 is far more
than $150. Finding a B-20 with very low miles for this price is also
highly unlikely. The original B-18 is very tired, and no longer road-
worthy. Since he has only limited cash, and a number of dead Volvos
he can pull parts from at little cost, the swap makes the best use
of his resources- he can do the mechanical stuff himself, with a little
guidance.
The question about the oil pump was because I've been told the B-21
oil pump doesn't pick up properly when the B-21 is mated to a B-20 pan
and mounted upright in an older Volvo.

I hope that some one who has put an OHC engine into one of the older
cars can advise us on what parts to use to make a successful swap.

Thanks for any help!
Doug








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?? Help needed ! Mount Ohc engine in older Volvo?

Don't forget that '75 240s had the B-20 engines in them.

There are lots of folks I run into at the junk yard looking for parts for their 120s or 140s, and they don't know this fact.

The local junk yard has 3 or 4 '75 240s in it.

--
If you listen to the radio in Portland, OR, you may know me as 'Portland's Favorite Soul Brother!'








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?? Help needed ! Mount Ohc engine in older Volvo?

If I were your freind I would try to off the B234 on someone who needs one (I'm sure there are many, the engine is a boat anchor!) and find a good second hand B20. To correctly mount the ohc engine will cost as much as a basic rings bearings and valve job overhaul and will likely never be quite right. If he insists on using a later engine look for a B21, B23, or B230 non interference engine.
I recently checked out a 122 wagon with a B320FT in it, turbo and all. The reason he had me come over was to help him make up a list of things needed to undo the hack job so he would have a reliable car again.

Please talk him out of it.
--
Lee







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